 | Introduction Index to Sets Cognate Sets Finderlist Subgroups Languages Words Proto-form indexes References+ Roots Loans Near Noise Formosan |
Updated: 6/21/2020 |
Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Proto-form indexes
(click on a *proto-form for its cognate set)
| PAN 1772 | PMP 3748 | PWMP 7368 | PPH 1973 | PCEMP 2987 | PCMP 2160 | PEMP 1780 | PSHWNG 431 | POC 2636 | combined 24855 |
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a b c C d e g h i k l m n ñ ŋ o p q r R s t u w z *-a₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC imperative suffix 383 *-a₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC 3sg. object 384 *a₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC article 378 *a₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC conjunction: and 379 *a₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation, interjection 380 *a₄ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hesitation particle 381 *a₅ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC ligature 382 *abat₃ PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG wound, to wound 6 *abaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC high, lofty 7 *ambit PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC seize with the hands 158 *abut₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pull up, root up 23 *a-di PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC that, there 2260 *adiRi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC housepost 4965 *ai₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC interjection, exclamation of surprise, incredulity, etc. 83 *ajan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC name 84 *ajek PEMP smell, sniff, kiss 11884 *akaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC root 88 *aku PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC 1sg nominative; I 90 *aŋkub PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cover 407 *aŋkup₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scoop up with both hands; a double handful 409 *ala PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC take, get, fetch, obtain; marry 118 *alali PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC halibut, sole, flounder 10359 *alap PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fetch, get, take 96 *alaq₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fetch, get, take 108 *aliq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC move, change place 123 *aluja PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to paddle 126 *aluluŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to howl, of dogs 11483 *aluŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC shade, shadow 129 *aluten PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC burning brand; charred or smoldering wood 7793 *amax PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC father 134 *ami PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC 1pl. excl. nominative pronoun, we (exclusive) 9702 *-an PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC verbal suffix marking locative voice; nominal suffix marking location 254 *anu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC thing whose name is unknown 12530 *a-nu-ku PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC my unnamed thing: mine 3694 *a-nu-mu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC your unnamed thing: yours 3696 *aNay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC insect of the order Isoptera: termite, white ant 234 *añam PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC plait (mats, baskets, etc.) 388 *añuliŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a fruit-bearing plant: Pisonia umbellifera 251 *aŋ(e)lem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stench 416 *apa apa PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC something; anything; everything 260 *apa₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC what? 256 *apen PEMP fishing line 2578 *api PEMP fire 5038 *ampu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal) 274 *apuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dust 270 *apuŋ apuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC floating 285 *aResam PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kind of fern 296 *aRezan PEMP notched log ladder 2588 *aRuhu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC a shore tree: Casuarina equisetifolia 301 *asa₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG one 305 *asa₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG one (of humans) 2408 *asaŋ₂ PEMP gills 2591 *asaŋ-i PEMP gills of 2593 *asaq PEMP sharpen, rub, grate 5069 *asu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fetch water, scoop up water 324 *ata PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 1pl. incl. possessive pronoun: our 333 *atas PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC high, tall 27 *atay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC death 34 *ated PEMP accompany, escort, conduct, convey; send; return; escort the bride to her husband; gift of food at a wedding; send bridewealth payments 11888 *ati₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC negative marker 344 *a-tu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC away, outward, forward, onward; towards the hearer 2170 *atu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC away from speaker 7781 *au₁ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dew 350 *au₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC yes 351 *away₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC beckon with the hand 353 *aya₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation of annoyance, surprise, etc. 369 *aya₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC father’s sister, father’s sister’s husband 8678 *ba₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC interjection or exclamation 743 *ba₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC preposition: at, on, in, to 745 *ba₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC under, below 747 *ba₆ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC go 750 *ba₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC but, if 741 *baaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC flood 462 *baba₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC carry a person pick-a-back; ride pick-a-back 434 *baba₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC father 436 *babak₁ PEMP strike, chip stone 3596 *babaq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC lower surface, bottom; short, low; below, beneath, under 421 *babaw₃ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC upper surface, top; highlands; on, upon, over, above 428 *babaw₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to weed (a garden, etc.) 431 *ba-b<in>ahi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC woman; female 6944 *bahu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC odor, stench 466 *bai PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC woman, female 6936 *bail PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG a plant: Falcataria Moluccana 4072 *bait₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC do, make 6793 *bak₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC clap! smack! 487 *bak₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG negative marker 489 *baka₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC conjunction: despite, nonetheless 473 *bakaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC spread apart, split 471 *bakbak₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC peel off, of skin; remove the bark of a tree 474 *bakbak₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sound of heavy clapping or pounding, smacking sound 477 *baku PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scab, crust 12604 *bakuŋ₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC kind of pandanus 485 *bala₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC pen, enclosure for domesticated animals 516 *bala₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC whatever, whichever 518 *balaŋ₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC side, part 525 *balaŋa PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shallow earthenware cooking pot or pan 519 *balaR₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pale, unnaturally white 505 *balay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC public building, community house, guest house 513 *bales₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil 531 *bales₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to complete, perfect something 532 *bali₈ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dual division, moiety 555 *baliji PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kind of grass 539 *baliw₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cluster (c) == don mourning apparel; mourn for a deceased spouse 558 *baliw₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cluster (b) == repay, return in kind; retaliate, take revenge (hence: to equalize a loss or debt) 557 *balizi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kind of grass 562 *balu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a plant yielding useful fibers: Thespesia populnea 590 *balu₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC some, some more 593 *baluj PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a dove: probably Ducula spp. 710 *balun₁ PEMP mix 581 *baluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC mourn the dead 584 *balut₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC mix 587 *banaRu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC the Indian tulip tree: Thespesia populnea 11262 *banua PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC inhabited land, territory supporting the life of a community 631 *bañaw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC wash the hands 755 *baŋa₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wide open 762 *baŋbaŋ₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cavity, pit, den; to excavate a pit 768 *baŋbaŋ₅ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fish sp. 771 *baŋi₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bait 780 *baŋun₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC wake someone, rouse someone from sleep; erect something, put something in an upright position 788 *baqagi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG share, portion, inheritance; to allot, divide property 638 *baqas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC split lengthwise 640 *baqbaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC mouth, opening; speak, say 642 *baqoRu PEMP new, recent; young, fresh 647 *bara₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC pen, enclosure for domesticated animals 677 *barabara₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC support beams in a house 680 *baraŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC marker of indefiniteness: if, perhaps, hopefully; or; any 690 *barat₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC crossbeam 668 *baRa₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC hand, arm 673 *baRa₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC pen, enclosure for domesticated animals 675 *baRani PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hero, war-leader; dare to do 657 *baRaq₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC lung 662 *baRat₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC crossbeam 666 *baReq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC abscess, boil, swelling on the body 696 *baReqaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC molar tooth 694 *baRu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a small shore tree: Hibiscus tiliaceus 717 *baseq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wet; wash clothes 6445 *bataŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC tree trunk, fallen tree, log; stem of a plant; body; corpse; self; bridge of the nose; most important or preeminent thing; main course of a river; mushroom or bracket fungus that grows on tree trunks or decaying logs 6481 *batu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC stone; testicle; kind of banana; numeral classifier for teeth (?) 6486 *batu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kidney 6500 *batu₃ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to throw 6501 *batu-batu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stony, gravel 6495 *batuk₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC skull 6667 *bantun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG pull up, as out of a pit or out of water 7086 *batuR₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to plait, weave (as mats, baskets) 730 *bayan PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bait 6795 *becit PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC squeeze, squirt out 818 *beka PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC split, crack open 848 *bekaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC split, crack open 840 *be(ŋ)kaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to open, as a fist; to blossom, of flowers; split open, break up, dismantle, demolish 1094 *bekbek₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fine particles, powder which results from pounding grains, etc.; pulverize grains 851 *beŋkeR PEMP defecate 1933 *bekut PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to bend over, bend down (of a person); hunchbacked 869 *belaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC part of something split 879 *belat₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fish corral 887 *belbel₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hydropoesia, bodily swelling caused by water retention 895 *belen PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to swallow 899 *belit₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC twist around 906 *bener PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC true, righteous, honest 933 *beŋaŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC disconcert, confuse 1057 *beŋaŋ₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gape, open the mouth wide; be dazzled, amazed 1058 *beŋap PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC surprised, amazed 1051 *beŋbeŋ₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC blocked, as by a wall or curtain 1061 *beŋbeŋ₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC overcrowd 1066 *beŋbeŋ₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC butterfly 10180 *beŋel PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC mute, unable to speak 1069 *be(ŋ)kaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC spread apart, as the legs, or an unbent fishhook 849 *beRek PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC domesticated pig 965 *beRŋi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC night 994 *beRŋi-na PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 999 *be(R)tas PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tear, rip open (as cloth or stitches), snap (as string) 1088 *besuR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC satisfied from having eaten enough, satiated 1011 *betak PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC split, cleave 1021 *betek₃ PEMP thorn; stinger of stingray 988 *betu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC appear, come into view 1041 *betu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC explode; explosion (as of a volcano) 1043 *betuŋ₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bamboo of very large diameter, probably Dendrocalamus sp. 1046 *bibi₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bivalve mollusk sp., lucine clam 1101 *bibiR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC lower lip 1237 *bicik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC splash, spatter, splatter 1104 *bidiŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC side, edge 1112 *biŋkuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC curved, bent 1317 *bilaj PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC spread out in the sun to dry 1136 *bilak₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC shine, glitter 1138 *bilat₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC open the eyes wide 1142 *bilat₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scar 1144 *bileR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cataract of the eye 1158 *bili PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC value, price 1169 *biliŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC turn, revolve 1171 *bilit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC intertwine (as strands in making rope) 1168 *bilu-bilu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a large marine fish, the jackfish or trevally 1181 *biluk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to wind, curve, turn to the side; to tack, sail into the wind 1175 *bina PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC shellfish sp. 1186 *b<in>ai PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC woman, female 6942 *binaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flash of light 1184 *binit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to carry 12605 *binit₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC carry dangling from the fingertips 1195 *biŋaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC kind of volute shell 1303 *biras₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scar 1228 *birat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scar 1231 *biriŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC side, edge 1250 *biriŋ₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to stone, throw a stone at 1252 *biRaq₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC wild taro, elephant's ear or itching taro, Alocasia spp.; sexual itch 1219 *biRaq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC semen, smegma 1221 *biRas₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC semen, smegma 1226 *biRaS PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC roe, fish eggs 1224 *biRiŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dark hue, possibly dark red 1246 *biRu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fan palm: Licuala Rumphii 1255 *bisak PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to split 1260 *bisbis PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sprinkle water on something 1257 *bisik₁ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to peel 1263 *bisul PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG boil, abscess 1268 *bitak₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC break, split 1272 *bitak₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC mud 1274 *bitaquR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a shore tree: Calophyllum inophyllum 1275 *bities PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG lower leg (below the knee); calf of the leg 1284 *bitik₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC snare, noose trap; spring up suddenly, jerk up (as a fishing line or noose trap) 1285 *bitil₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG hungry; starve 1288 *bitiq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small; few 1290 *bitu PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sword grass: Imperata cylindrica 1298 *bituka PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG stomach; large intestine 1107 *bituŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bamboo sp. 1300 *bituqen PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC star 1295 *bituqin PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC star 12626 *bobo₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG upper surface, top, above 734 *bokes PEMP bundle; package 977 *bolaj PEMP spread out, unroll (mats, etc.); wide 857 *boRe PEMP give 959 *boRse PEMP canoe paddle, paddle a canoe 983 *bua₁ PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC foam, bubbles, froth 1356 *bua₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC only, just 1358 *buaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fruit; areca palm and nut; grain; berry; seed; nut; endosperm of a sprouting coconut; kidney; heart; finger; calf of the leg; testicle; various insects; scar tissue; roe; bud; flower; blossom; bear fruit; words, speech, or songs; meaning, contents of discussion; numeral classifier for roundish objects; buttock; Adam's apple; nipple of the breast; button; marble; tattooing 1331 *buaq na batu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC round stone (?) 1339 *buaq ni bities PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC calf of the leg 1340 *buat₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC harvest fruits 1350 *bubu₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC conical bamboo basket trap for fish 1366 *bubu₆ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal term of address) 1370 *bubu₉ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sing; song 1372 *bu-bulu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC betel pepper: Piper betle 11263 *bubuŋ-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC roof; ridge of the roof 1375 *budaq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC immerse, dip in water 1411 *budaq₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC unnaturally white; albino 1413 *budaq₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC foam, bubbles, lather, scum, froth; bubble up 1408 *budeq PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sponge 1416 *buhat₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC do, make, create, perform; to work; to wager: deed; thing; creation; behavior, conduct, performance; work; a bet; because, on account of, through the action of; need, use for something; necessary; for (benefactive) 1431 *buhat₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to lift, stand up, arise, emerge, begin, depart, carry; cargo; take something; take a wife 1443 *buhat-an₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC lifted, carried 1445 *bui bui PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a swing; to swing 1460 *bui₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a swing; to swing 1458 *buis PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pull back and forth 1454 *buk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sound of a dull thud 1527 *buka PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to open, uncover, expose 1479 *bukal₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bubble up, as spring water 1475 *bukbuk₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hit, pound, beat 1487 *bukbuk₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC weevil that infests wood, bamboo, and rice; dust produced by the boring of this insect; tooth decay, dental caries 1489 *bukbuk-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC attacked by wood worms 1493 *buku PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC node (as in bamboo or sugarcane); joint; knuckle; knot in wood; knot in string or rope; Mons veneris 1514 *buku buku PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC joints, nodes 1525 *buku ni lima PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wrist bone 1520 *buku ni qaqay PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC ankle bone 1522 *buku-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC have joints 1516 *buŋkul PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG swelling; lump or bump under the skin; wad of something 1898 *bulan₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC kind of shellfish; eye of cateye shell 1548 *bulan₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC unnaturally white, albino 1550 *bulan₃ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC moon, month; menstruation; shell disk collar piece 1534 *bulaR₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cataract of the eye; hazy or blurred vision 1552 *bulaR₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC unnaturally white, albino 1554 *bulat₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC open the eyes wide, stare with round eyes 1557 *bulaw-an PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG gold 1561 *buliq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cowrie shell: Cypraea mauritiana 1582 *buliR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC (entire) stalk of bananas; ear of grain 1585 *bulit₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC caulk, fill up a hole or crack with viscous material 1588 *bulu bulu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hairy; hair-like growths; plants with hair-like growths 1618 *bulu ni babuy PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pig bristles; type of sea urchin with thin black spines 1620 *bulu ni manuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC chicken feathers 1621 *bulu ni mata PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC eyelash 1615 *bulu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC body hair; fur; feather; down; antenna of insect or crustacean; spikes of sea urchin; floss on plant skins, color; type, kind 1609 *bulu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC wash the hands 1624 *buluŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dark blue, bluish-black 1626 *buluq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a constellation: the Pleiades 1599 *buluq₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC type of slender bamboo; Schizostachyum spp. 1601 *bulut₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hairy filaments of certain plants, husk 1606 *buna PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC batfish: Platax spp. 1636 *bunaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC batfish: Platax spp. 1635 *bunat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a plant used to stun fish: Derris elliptica 11265 *buni₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hide, conceal 1648 *buni-buni PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC be secretive 1650 *bunuq₁ PAN PMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a constellation: the Pleiades 1682 *bunuq₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC throw at, hit, strike with a sharp object; kill; extinguish (a fire) 1685 *bunut₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC coconut husk, coir 1698 *buŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG deep resounding sound 1918 *buŋa PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC flower, blossom; to flower, bear flowers; yield a benefit (as interest on a loan); first-born child; cotton; vulva (refined or evasive), skin rash, prickly heat; speckled (of fish); kidneys 1871 *buŋbuŋ₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC swell up 1886 *buqaya PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC crocodile; seahorse 1712 *buqi₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pour water on; to douse (as a fire) 1733 *burit₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hind part, rear, back 1760 *buRah PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC spray water from the mouth; spray a mixture of saliva and masticated medicinal herbs on an ailing body part in curing 1752 *buRaw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG drive off, chase away, expel 1737 *buR(e)hu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC jealous 12558 *buRiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wash, as the hands 1756 *buRit₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hind part, rear, back; base, bottom 1758 *buRtaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC earth, soil, mud 1767 *busa₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC foam, suds 1779 *busaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC glutton 1776 *busbus PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC leak, spill through, stream out from a hole in a container 1781 *buseq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC foam, bubbles 1790 *busuR₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC hunting bow; bow-like instrument used to card kapok fiber 1798 *buta₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC blind; blindness 1383 *butbut₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pull up (as weeds), pluck (as feathers) 8372 *butbut-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pull out, uproot, pluck 1396 *butequl PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hard seed; burl, knot in wood 1819 *butiR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wart; cyst; non-purulent skin eruption 1816 *buntu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC small hill, knoll 1675 *buntu buntu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small hill, knoll 1677 *butu₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC group, crowd, flock, school, bunch, cluster 1835 *buntud PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small hill, knoll 1666 *butuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC knock, pound, beat 1829 *buntul PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small hill, knoll 1668 *buntul buntul PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small hill, knoll 1670 *butun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a shore tree: Barringtonia spp. 1832 *butuq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC testicles of animals; castrate animals 1403 *buntut₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC rear end of a chicken 1673 *buu₁ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to blow 1843 *buu₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC conch shell trumpet 1845 *buu₃ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC corner, edge, point 1847 *buuŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC buzzing or humming sound 1850 *buʔut PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC coconut husk 1915 *cabut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pull out with force 9476 *cekas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC quick, swift 2058 *cekel PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC choke, strangle 2061 *cekep PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC seize, grasp 2062 *cikep PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC catch with the hands 2089 *cilak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to shine, of heavenly bodies 2093 *cukcuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC skewer 2115 *cu(l)cul PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC insert 2175 *cupcup PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sip, suck 2139 *Cebuj PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC natural spring, fresh water spring 2050 *Cenek PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC thorn 2069 *dabuk₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pound, beat 2179 *da-duha PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC two, of people 7878 *dahun-dahun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC foliage, leaves 6929 *dahun nu taliŋa PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC the auricle or shell of the ear 6931 *dakep PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC catch, seize; embrace 7077 *daŋkeq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC branch, twig 2208 *dakit PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC join along the length; raft 2185 *dalem PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC insides, area within, inner part of something; between; below, under; deep; mind, feelings, liver (fig.) 7108 *dalem qatay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hold within (of emotions, thoughts)? 7096 *dalij PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC buttress root 2189 *damaR₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tree resin used in torches (?) 8079 *danaw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC lake 7109 *danum PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fresh water 7457 *daŋdaŋ₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC warm oneself or something near a fire; heat or dry near a fire 6964 *daŋi PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC near 6799 *da(ŋ)ket PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC stick, adhere to 2213 *dapaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flat, level, even 8069 *dapdap₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a tree with dense clusters of red flowers, the Indian coral tree, Erythrina indica 7098 *dapuR₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hearth 8042 *daqan kahiw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC branch of a tree 7203 *daqan₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC branch, bough 7201 *daqani PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC day 12064 *daqi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC forehead; face 7060 *daRaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC blood; to bleed; menstruate 7205 *daRat PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC littoral sea, sea near the shore 6503 *daReq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC soil, probably clay 2200 *daRi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a fish: Scomberoides sp. 2201 *dataR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC flat, flat or level land 7564 *datu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC lineage priest (?) 6857 *daya PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC upriver, toward the interior 7210 *dedap PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG a tree: Erythrina spp. 2218 *deket₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC paste, adhesive (probably made of overcooked rice) 8088 *deku PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bent, curved 12402 *dekuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bow, bend downward 2224 *dekuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to bend over 12014 *delem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dark of the moon, moonless night 11981 *deles PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bowstring 2226 *demdem₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC brood, hold a grudge, remember, keep still 2227 *demdem₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC gloom, darkness; dark, overcast, gloomy 7567 *deŋan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC with, in conjunction with; companion 6895 *deŋeR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to hear, listen; obey; hear about; news; fame, famous; to feel, perceive through any sense other than sight 8249 *depah PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fathom 7748 *deRas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hasten 12016 *deReŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sound of groaning, moaning, roaring, etc. 2235 *deRes PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC swiftly flowing, of water; heavy, of rain 2234 *dikiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small 12504 *dikit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC little, few, small in amount 2249 *dilep PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC flash, sparkle, shine 2254 *diŋdiŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wall of a house; partition off 6467 *diŋdiŋ₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG cold 11769 *diqaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC good 2255 *diqdiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to bubble, as liquid that is starting to boil; to boil, of water 8757 *diRus PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bathe 7330 *dua-dua PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC two by two, two at a time; two each 7911 *duha PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC two 7875 *dukuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bend over, stoop 9350 *dulas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to slip or slide 12540 *duŋduŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sheltered, as from wind, rain, or sun 2282 *duRi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC thorn, splinter, fish bone 6826 *dutdut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pluck, pull out 2280 *embeŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a dam; to dam a stream 2331 *ebun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC heap, pile, swarm, flock; to swarm, assemble, gather 2288 *eŋkel PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bent, stooped 2444 *emis₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG sweet taste 2336 *emis₂ PEMP sweet taste 2647 *emuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hold in the mouth 2351 *ena PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC catch or get caught in a trap; hit mark with spear, etc. 2355 *enem enem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC six by six, six at a time 2374 *e(n)teŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC stare, look fixedly at 2450 *eŋap PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gasp for breath 2432 *e(ŋ)keb PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a cover, to cover 2308 *empu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG grandparent/grandchild (recipr.); ancestor; lord, master, owner 2340 *epus PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC stump, stub; finish, complete 2393 *erit PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC scratch, scrape 2400 *eRiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG sword grass: Imperata cylindrica 2399 *esa PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC one 2406 *esek₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC crowded; crowd together 2411 *galu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC stir, mix 2465 *gapgap PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stammer 2472 *garis PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to brush past, rub or scrape against; draw a line 8845 *garus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scratch 8864 *gaRuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG scratch up, scrape up 11484 *gasgas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC rub, abrade 2477 *gatgat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to bite something off, to chew something up; to mince 12638 *gaway₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tentacles of octopus, squid, jellyfish, etc. 6472 *gekgek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC animal sound 2484 *gem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hold in the fist 2494 *gemel PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC take in the hand, clasp, grasp 2489 *gemgem PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fist; hold in the fist 7612 *gemi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC suckerfish, remora: Echineis naucrates; hold on by biting’ 2492 *geret PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC notch, groove 2499 *gerit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sound of scraping or scratching 12029 *getes PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to snap, break off, as a twig 10070 *getik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC spotted, striped 10072 *gidik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to tickle 2513 *gila PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wild; skittish; insane 6506 *gila-gila PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC wild; insane 6507 *gi(n)tik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tap or beat lightly on 2522 *giri PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to tickle 2518 *gumi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC moustache, beard 7999 *gu(n)dem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC overcast, darkened 2539 *guru PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC noise, tumult 2529 *guruq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC noise, tumult 9358 *guRun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sword grass, Imperata cylindrica 10161 *gusgus PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to scrape, scratch, rub 2531 *ha-₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC adjectival prefix for adjectives of measure 2611 *ha₃ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC locative particle 5108 *habaRat PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC southwest monsoon 4954 *habij PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC twins of the same sex 10953 *handem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC think, understand 411 *hadiRi bubuŋ-an PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG center post, main housepost 4967 *haŋin PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wind 2616 *haŋin-haŋin PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC gust, draft, current of air; rumor 2626 *haŋit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC anger 2628 *hapit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC press together, press between two surfaces; part of the loom 5025 *hasek₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dibble, plant seeds with a dibble stick 2595 *hawak PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC waist, back of the waist 5092 *hebun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC group, pile 2636 *hedaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stop, cease, of rain 2640 *heŋak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC out of breath 2666 *heqe PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC yes; expression of agreement 2655 *heReŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC groan, moan, roar, growl 2660 *hesi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flesh, meat 5200 *hetek PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cut, sever, chop 5202 *hi- PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC originate from, come from 5336 *hibun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cover with earth 2669 *hiRup PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sip, as soup or rice wine from a bowl 5319 *hisep PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC suck, inhale 2705 *hubun₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC heap, pile, collection 2722 *h<um>una PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to do or go first 5410 *huni PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC chirp, tweet, crow, produce sound (of birds) 5416 *hunus PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC withdraw, pull out, extract 5421 *huñus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to molt, shed the skin 2757 *huRuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC roar of a current, crashing waves, etc.; moan, groan (as in pain or when near death) 2743 *huy PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation to express surprise, call to a friend, respond to a distant call, etc. 2750 *i- PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC verbal prefix marking instrumental or benefactive voice’ 5334 *i babaw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC above, on top of 430 *i dalem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC below, beneath; inside 7090 *i₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation of wonder, disgust, etc. 3029 *i₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC generic marker of location in space or time 3030 *-i₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC local transitive suffix 3034 *i₃ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC personal article 3031 *i₄ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC numeral prefix 3032 *ia₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC 3sg. personal pronoun: he, she; him, her, it 2785 *ia₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC demonstrative pronoun and adverb: this, here; that, there 2787 *i-aku PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC 1sg., I, me 11661 *ia-ni PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC this; here 3680 *iaqi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC demonstrative marker of uncertain meaning 2781 *ias₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC particle of doubt or interrogation 2782 *iba iba₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC remainder, surplus 2789 *ibeR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC saliva in the mouth; drool; desire, crave, lust for 2798 *ibut₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pull out, uproot 2809 *icud PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC budge, shift, move aside 2813 *i-di PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC that, there 2261 *ihi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation of surprise, etc. 2825 *ijan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC when? 2827 *ijuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC nose 2832 *i-kahu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 2sg., you 9767 *ika-lima PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fifth (ordinal numeral) 7398 *ikan PEMP fish 5254 *ika-pitu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC seventh 8323 *ika-siwa PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC ninth 9169 *ika-telu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC third 8435 *ika-walu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC eighth (ordinal) 5946 *ikay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC mallet for beating bark into bark cloth 12512 *ikuR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tail 2840 *ikuR ikuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC trailing behind 2842 *ilah PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC wild, timorous, shy 2849 *i-lahud PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 7042 *ilap₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flicker, of flames 2852 *ilaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC look at (a reflection, etc.) 2854 *iliŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pour 2860 *ima₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC kind of pandanus with leaves useful for plaiting 2868 *imi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 2p. pl. pronoun: you 5285 *<in> PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC perfective marker 2934 *ina PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC mother, mother's sister; female animal; largest member of a set 2889 *i-na PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC that, there 3656 *ina ama PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC parents 2890 *i-ni PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC this, here 3679 *inum PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC act of drinking 2912 *iŋaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC loud, of the voice; voice 3036 *ipen PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tooth 2939 *ipes PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cockroach 5298 *ipun₁ PEMP tiny sea fish that ascends rivers in huge numbers to spawn 2699 *iqi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation of surprise, pain, etc. 2947 *ira PEMP they, them 12049 *iri PEMP then, at that time 12051 *irid₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fan; to fan 2953 *iriŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC follow; accompany 2958 *isa₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC one 2965 *i-sai PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC who? 8848 *ised PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG budge, shift, move aside 2974 *iseR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG budge, shift, move aside 2979 *isi₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to peel, strip off 2982 *isu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG budge, shift, move aside 3001 *isud PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC budge, shift, move 2992 *isug PEMP clean oneself by scrubbing 2708 *isuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG budge, shift, move aside 2994 *isut₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG rub, scour, scrub 2998 *ita₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC we (incl.) 3004 *i-ti PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 1p deixis and spatial reference: this; here 5635 *ka₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC conjunctive particle, and 3146 *ka₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC conditional, if 3147 *ka₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 2sg. subject pronoun 9941 *ka-₇ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC past participle/achieved state 9732 *kabuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC ladle, dipper, scoop, cup 9959 *kambuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sprinkle, scatter (seed, etc.) 3093 *kabut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fog, haze, mist; indistinct, blurry 9734 *kandoRa PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG cuscus, phalanger 6745 *ka-dua PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC second 7901 *kaen PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC eat 8008 *kaen kaen PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG (gloss uncertain) 8039 *kaen-an PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC place where one eats; food 8030 *kaen-en PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC be eaten by someone; cooked rice 8033 *kaen-i PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC eat it! 8036 *ka-epat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fourth 5166 *kahi-kahiw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC wooded, having lots of trees 7809 *kahu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC 2sg., you 9765 *kaija PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC when? (in the past) 9787 *kak PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sound of a cackle, loud laugh, etc. 3073 *kaka₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC elder sibling of the same sex 9743 *kakakₐ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to cackle 3072 *kaŋkaŋ₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC resounding sound 9079 *kakaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC split 3152 *kalabaw PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC rat, mouse 8173 *kali- PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG prefix for words with a sensitive reference to the spirit world (cf. *kali₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC a hole in the ground; to dig up, excavate, as tubers 7703 *kalu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to stir 9892 *kamaliR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bachelor’s house, men’s house 7725 *kam-ami PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC 1pl. excl., we 9704 *kamay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC hand 3090 *kamet PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG do with the hand 9809 *k-ami PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC 1pl. excl. nominative pronoun, we (exclusive) 9705 *kamit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scratch 3095 *kamiu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 2pl. nominate and genitive; you all, your 12625 *kamu₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC 2pl. nominative, you all 9710 *kanap₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC creep, crawl 3099 *kanari PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC tree with edible nut, the Canarium almond: Canarium commune 9942 *kanarum PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tree sp. 3100 *kanasay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a fish, the mullet 12526 *kanawa PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a tree: Cordia spp. 3103 *kanaway PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC kind of white bird: probably gull sp. 3102 *kanisu PEMP to spit at (as an insult?) 8206 *kanus PEMP spittle; to spit (intr.) 7014 *kanus-i PEMP to spit (trans.) 7015 *kaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC animal sound 3153 *kaŋa PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC be open, as the mouth 3148 *kapak PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC beat the wings, flap the wings; sound of flapping 10001 *kapay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flutter the wings 9944 *ka(m)pet PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC plugged, stopped, blocked 3151 *kapit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pinch, press between; fasten thatch together with slats in roofing a house 3110 *kampit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to adhere, stick to 9178 *ka-pitu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC seven times 8312 *kampuŋ PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC abdomen, belly 10000 *kapuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC lime, calcium carbonate 10045 *kaput₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tie or clasp together; to button 3113 *kaq(e)pi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC brace, splint 3114 *kaqit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to hold or pull with a hook 10003 *karkar PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scratch up the earth, as a fowl 3120 *karut₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scrape, rasp 3124 *kaRa PEMP member of the parrot family 9923 *ka-Rabiqi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC last night 11082 *kaRaC-i PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC bite (imperative) 7716 *kaRakap PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC crab sp. 3115 *kaRat PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to bite 7713 *kaRaw₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to scratch an itch 7723 *kaRud PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scrape, grate, rasp 3121 *kaRuki PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sand crab 3122 *kaRus PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scrape 3123 *kasaw₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC rafter, diagonal bamboo poles to which thatch panels are lashed 7637 *kasaw₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kind of reed-like plant (?) 7638 *kaskas₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scrape, scratch 9962 *kasusu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC coconut crab 12897 *kataman PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC door, doorway 6801 *katapaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tree sp. 9964 *ka-taqu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC right hand, right side 10231 *katawan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fish sp. 3134 *ka-telu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC all three, three together, three in total 8421 *katiR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC canoe hull, small outrigger canoe 8452 *katuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC knock 3136 *kauŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC reverberate, of a sound 3138 *kawil₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fishhook 7240 *ka-wiRi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC left side or direction 5999 *kawit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hook 7243 *kayu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC wood; tree 7796 *kazupay PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC rat 6763 *kebet₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tie by binding around 10053 *kebit PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC touch or tap so as to draw someone's attention 3154 *kebkeb₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to enclose, shut in 9115 *kembuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC swollen, filled out 10055 *kebuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC agitated, of water 9895 *kedeŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to stand; stretch out, as the body 9966 *kek PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC squawk 3160 *keŋkeŋ₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hollow, resounding sound 3203 *keŋkeŋ₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC shrink 3205 *ke(k)kek PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to cluck 3206 *kelap₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shine, sparkle, twinkle 9946 *kelaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC crack, split 3162 *kelas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to peel, skin off 3163 *keleŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cut into pieces 3166 *keli PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to dig up 7711 *kemel PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC take in the hand, clasp, grasp 9356 *kemes PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grip, compress, squeeze 9973 *kemi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC suckerfish, remora: Echineis naucrates; hold on by biting 3168 *kemuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to hold liquid in the mouth; to gargle 9967 *keŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hollow, resounding sound 3210 *kepik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dent 3177 *kepkep PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to seize, hug, embrace 9832 *kempu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grandchild 10256 *ke(m)pus PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC come to an end 3208 *kerap PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shine, sparkle, twinkle 9947 *kerit PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC scratch, grate 3185 *keRa PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hawksbill turtle: Chelonia imbricata 9996 *keRan₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG hawksbill turtle: Chelonia imbricata 9997 *keRaŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC deep reverberating sound 3181 *keRaŋ₃ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dry 8884 *keRet PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cut something slender or soft; reap crops 7120 *ke(R)lap PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flash, shine 3209 *keRteŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kind of striped or spotted marine fish, grouper: Epinephelus spp. 3187 *keRut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to gnaw, sound of gnawing on something 10087 *kese PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC keep to oneself; be different; alone 6803 *kese-kese PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC varied, different (?) 6804 *keskes₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scratch, scrape 3192 *keteŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC straighten out, of a limb, etc. 3195 *ketil PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pinch off 3196 *ki₂ₐ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC oblique case marker for singular personal nouns 8788 *kiak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to squawk, as a frightened chicken 10080 *kiaw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC puling sound of a bird 3214 *kidiq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to tickle 3217 *kiDkiD PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to file, rasp 10012 *kik PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a peep, squeak, giggle 3219 *kikik PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to squeak, as a mouse; to giggle 9900 *kikit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small, trifling 9931 *kila-kilat PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC shine, flash repeatedly 7280 *kilala PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to know (a person), recognize, be acquainted with; to feel, perceive 8773 *kilat₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC lightning 7277 *kilat₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC open the eyes wide 3222 *kilaw₃ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC corner of the eye 12507 *kilep PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC glance, glimpse 3225 *kilik₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to tickle 8696 *kiluŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC curved; bay 3229 *kiluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to bend, curve; bent, curved, crooked 9949 *kima PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC giant clam, Tridacna gigas 7811 *kimet PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC blink; flash 3230 *k<in>aen PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC what is eaten; food (cooked rice) 11967 *kinit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pinch, nip, pluck 3234 *kipit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC narrow; pinch between tongs, etc. 9932 *kiras PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scar 3237 *kirik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to tickle 3238 *kiRam PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC axe or adze 3236 *kiRay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pandanus sp., used in making mats 7915 *kiseg PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC twist spasmodically, wriggle 9953 *k-ita PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC we (incl.) 11768 *kita₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to see 8527 *kitik₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to tick, make a ticking or light knocking sound 10127 *kiuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC peep, cheep 3245 *kiuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC movement in coitus; sexual intercourse 9379 *-ku PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC 1sg genitive (marker of non-subject agency and possession; my; by me) 8769 *kua₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC how?, How is it? What is the matter? 7466 *kuak PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC deep cry; bird with deep cry 3256 *kubkub₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cover, coating 9136 *kudem PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC darkened by clouds, overcast 3259 *kuden PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC clay cooking pot 6510 *kuja PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC how?, how is it? what is the matter? 7468 *kuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sound of sob, croak, etc. 3265 *kukuh PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC claw, talon, fingernail 7273 *kuŋkuŋ₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shrink 3316 *kukuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stick to, adhere firmly 9987 *kuliliŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC round about, around, in one’s surroundings; go around 8697 *kulit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC skin; hide; rind; bark 7214 *kuluR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC breadfruit 7651 *kulut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC curly-haired 9843 *kumaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hermit crab 7474 *kumi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC moustache 8468 *kumis PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC moustache, beard 8001 *kumuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gargle, rinse the mouth 7666 *kunkun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shrink 3278 *kunu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC it is said, people say..... 9878 *kunut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pinch 3279 *kuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sound of cooing or barking 3321 *kupkup₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to clutch, hold tightly 9991 *kumpuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC maimed, amputated, of a limb 3277 *kumput PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC maimed, amputated, of a limb 9383 *kuruq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC noise, clamor 10091 *kurut PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC curly-haired 9849 *kuRapu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a fish, the sea perch, giant rock cod, giant grouper: Epinephelus spp. 8519 *kuRaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC edible marine fish 3283 *kuRita PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC octopus 7149 *kutaña PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG ask, inquire about 3307 *kutu₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC head louse; sparks from a fire; water striker (insect that walks on water) 7641 *laba PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC big, large 11385 *la(m)bak PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC slam something down 3383 *lambeg PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC throw, cast 6512 *lambuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC knock, pound, beat 3346 *lajam PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC familiar with, accustomed to 7492 *laji₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tree with poisonous sap, (probably Antiaris toxicaria) 3332 *lajih PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dolphinfish 3331 *lakaj PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to stride, take a step 7850 *laŋkaq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC step, stride; to omit or skip over 9095 *la(ŋ)kas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC spirited, energetic 3397 *lakas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC quick, energetic, strong 9096 *lakaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to be in motion; go, walk 7859 *la(ŋ)ket PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stick, adhere to; sticky, viscous 3399 *lalak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC trochus shell 9118 *la-lateŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stinging nettle: Laportea spp. 7169 *lali PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC ankle bone (?) 11405 *la-lima PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC five (in counting people) 7390 *laliŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC ankle bone (?) 11406 *lama₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC lie on a surface, of water 3342 *laman PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG deep, of the sea; deep sea 6805 *lamuk₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC mosquito 6882 *lamuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dew 11676 *laŋaw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC bluebottle, blowfly, horsefly 7574 *laŋen₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC rollers for beaching a canoe 6729 *laŋit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sky 7529 *lapuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC decayed, rotten, moldy, mildewed (of wood) 11444 *laqia PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC ginger 6972 *laRiw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG run, run away, flee, escape 3361 *laseR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC scrotum and testicles 7578 *lasuq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC penis 11722 *lateŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC stinging nettle: Laportea spp. 7167 *lauŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG howl 3370 *laur PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC toward the sea 7040 *lawa₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wide 3373 *lawan₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC kind of long fishnet 3374 *lawaq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dip net, scoop net 7101 *lawaq₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC spider; spiderweb 8178 *lawaq-lawaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC spider; spiderweb 8179 *lawas₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG wide, broad 3371 *lawi₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC long tail feathers of bird or rooster 7029 *layaR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sail 7409 *lebeŋ₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to bury 7171 *lebleb₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sink, submerge; overflow 11411 *lecit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC squeeze out, squirt out 3405 *le(ŋ)kaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to split open 3453 *leku PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bend, fold, folding part of the body; curl up on the ground, of an animal 3411 *lekuq₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bend; bending part, joint 10897 *lem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC in, inside 8333 *lemes PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stifle, suffocate; drown 11392 *lemiq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to press, knead 11742 *lepak₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC break, crack off 3420 *lepu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fish with poisonous dorsal spines 3431 *lepuq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fish with poisonous dorsal spines 9390 *leput PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC blow out, force out 3430 *leseq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG nit, egg of a louse 3433 *lesles₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to wring, squeeze out by twisting or wringing 11744 *lian PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to change appearance 8681 *liaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cave, cavern 8744 *licaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shiny (of a smooth and polished surface) 11747 *linduR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC earthquake 7476 *liket PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG sticky, adhesive 3464 *lileq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC whirlpool 8284 *liliŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC askew, in a slanting direction 3468 *liliŋ₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC go in a circle 11540 *lima PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC five 7384 *lima ŋa puluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fifty 7385 *lima-lima PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC five by five, in groups of five 7404 *limas PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC bail out a canoe 8534 *limut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC moss, algae 8146 *liŋ₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC word, speech 3501 *liŋi PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to pour 8585 *lipen PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC tooth 7105 *liqə PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG voice 6770 *liq(e)pit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC press between two flat surfaces 9032 *liqeR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC neck 7356 *lisehaq, liseqah PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC nit, egg of a hair louse 7818 *liteq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG sap of a tree or plant 3480 *li(n)tik PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC snap off, snapping or clicking sound 3497 *liu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC surpass, exceed 7918 *liu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC circle round, circumvent 7919 *liuS PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC circumambulate, circumvent 3481 *liut₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to twist, as a limb 7921 *luab PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC swell up, as boiling rice; boil over 3510 *luaŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hole in the ground 8164 *luaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC spit out (food, substances alien to the body), to spew 8161 *lumbar PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC set free 3522 *lujan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cargo; load a canoe 3515 *lulun PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to roll up, as a mat 7544 *lumiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to fold, hem 3528 *lumu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC soft, tender, gentle 3530 *lumuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC oily, as the hair or skin 3525 *lumut PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC moss, algae, seaweed 7757 *lumut-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC covered with moss 7759 *lumut-lumut PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC moss 7761 *lu(ŋ)kas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC remove, loosen, untie 3550 *luqaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC outside, wide open spaces; loose 8166 *luqemit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to fold, press 11503 *luqepit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC press between two flat surfaces; to press down, crush 11507 *lusuŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG rice mortar 11037 *lusuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG rice mortar 11766 *ma-₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC stative prefix 8752 *ma-b<in>ahi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC female, woman 11824 *ma-buRuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC rotten, as meat; addled, as eggs; bad, of character 1773 *ma-dajam PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC accustomed to, tame 2182 *ma-dalem PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC deep 7092 *ma-dalis PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC smooth, slippery 2192 *ma-dalit PMP PCEMP PEMP POC smooth, slippery 2195 *madar PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC ripe, overripe 6860 *ma-dindiŋ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cold 11959 *ma-emis PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sweet; insipid, as fresh water 2649 *ma-esak PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC cooked, ripe 2404 *ma-hataq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC raw, uncooked 2603 *ma-heyaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shy, embarrassed; ashamed 5206 *mai PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC and 3574 *maja PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dry up, evaporate 7549 *ma-kaen PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC will eat (?) 8010 *ma-katel PEMP itchy 12021 *ma-kiluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bent, crooked, twisted 9950 *malaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC misfortune, bad luck 12599 *malaw PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC paper mulberry tree: Brousonnetia papyrifera, used to make bark cloth; men’s loincloth made from this material 6775 *malem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC night, darkness 11519 *mali-mali PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a plant, Leea spp. 3566 *ma-linaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC calm, still, as the surface of water 11673 *malip PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC laugh, smile 6773 *malua PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC soft, pliable 12543 *ma-lumu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC soft, tender, gentle 6432 *maluRu PEMP shade 7032 *mama PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC parent’s younger sibling, junior uncle; a young child’s term of address for his father, vocative of *ma-maja PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dry up 7550 *mamaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC chew without intending to swallow, as betel nut; premasticate food to give to an infant; premasticated food 8748 *ma-mawab PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to yawn 5366 *ma-mayaq PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC shy, embarrassed, ashamed 5208 *m-ami PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC 1pl. excl. genitive, our 9706 *mamin₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC a fish: wrasse spp. 3567 *ma-najam PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC accustomed to, familiar with; tame 3642 *ma-nipis PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC thin (of materals) 12577 *mansar PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bandicoot, marsupial ‘rat’ 6786 *manuk PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC chicken 6949 *ma-nuka PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC wounded 11945 *manu(k)-manuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG bird 6951 *ma-nunuh PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG to roast 2135 *ma-nuRuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC lucky 3713 *ma-ñawa PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to breathe 7970 *maŋa₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC prenominal marker of plurality 6668 *ma-ŋaen PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to eat 8013 *maŋaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC slit, crevice 3577 *maŋsit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC vile smell 3579 *maŋsit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sour, rancid 10175 *ma-panas PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC warm, hot 3795 *ma-paqit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bitter 6875 *mapu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC taro variety 12571 *mapu₂ PMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC unpleasant odor 12572 *ma-putiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG white 7946 *maqasin PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC salty, brackish 4310 *ma-qasiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to pity, have mercy on, feel compassion for 4322 *ma-qataq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC raw, unripe 4341 *ma-qati PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC ebb, of water in streams; low tide 4145 *ma-qetaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC raw, unripe, green (fruit), uncooked 4489 *ma-qeti PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC low, of the tide 4492 *ma-qitem, ma-qetem PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC black; dirty 4591 *ma-qosak PEMP ripe; cooked; ready to eat 4480 *ma-qudip PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC living, alive; grow, flourish; fresh; heal, cure, revive, recover; vital principle, soul, spirit; flame 4640 *ma-riRi PEMP to stand, be standing 12076 *ma-Rabun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cloudy, misty, hazy 8684 *ma-Raŋu PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC dry 4855 *ma-Raqan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG light in weight 4827 *ma-Ruqanay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC male 4939 *masak PEMP ripe, cooked 11887 *ma-saki-sakit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to fall ill, become very sick 8343 *ma-sakit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sick, painful 8340 *ma-saŋa PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC split, forked, as a branch or path 8806 *maS PAN PMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC and 3572 *mata PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC eye, face, focal point, center or most prominent part; hole, aperture; doorway, window; budding part of plant; ‘eye’ of coconut; knot in wood; sun; core of a boil; blade of a knife; to awaken; operculum of a snail; mesh of a net; eye of a needle; noose of a trap; hearth; direction of the wind; head of a river; spring, source; lid, cover 8602 *mata nu bisul PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC core of a boil 8616 *mata nu haŋin PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC point of the compass, direction of the wind 8617 *mata nu hikan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC callus on the foot (lit. ‘fish eye’) 8619 *mata nu kahiw PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC knot in wood 8621 *mata nu panaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC point of an arrow 8623 *mata nu qalejaw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sun (‘eye of the day’) 8628 *mata nu susu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC nipple of the breast 8629 *mata nu wahiR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC spring of water, source of a river 8630 *mata nu zalan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC middle of the road, most trodden part of a path or road; guide who shows the way 8632 *ma-takut PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fearful, afraid 7427 *mantalaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC the morning (evening) star: Venus 3570 *mata-mata PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC spy, scout, one who looks for possible danger ahead 8635 *ma-taqu₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to be capable, able, knowledgeable 7842 *ma-taqu₂ PMP PCEMP PEMP POC right side 7846 *m-atay m-atay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC die in throngs; be on the verge of death 68 *matay₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC die; dead 39 *matay₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC money, payment, medium of commercial exchange 3573 *ma-telu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 8424 *ma-teRas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hard, solid 8707 *matu PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC dry coconut 8922 *ma-tuduR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sleeping; to sleep 8361 *ma-tunuh PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG roasted 2134 *ma-tuqah PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC old, of people; very, extremely; to die, dead (euphemism) 8508 *mauRi PEMP left side or direction 6002 *mawa PEMP a cleft, space between two rocks 6960 *mawab PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to yawn, yawning 5363 *maya PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tongue 6777 *ma-zaqat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bad, evil 7601 *ma-zauq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC far 8105 *mekmek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC broken to bits 3582 *meñak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fat, grease; ointment 6846 *meRaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC red 10962 *meRaq meRaq PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC red, reddish 4571 *mesmes PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grasp, grip, squeeze 3584 *mimi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to urinate; urine 11843 *miñak PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fat, grease; ointment 6849 *mipi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to dream 5307 *miqmiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC urine, urinate 3587 *misik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sucking noise made as a signal to another person 3588 *molaŋ PEMP true, real, genuine 6961 *-mu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 2sg. possessor and agent of passive verb 11876 *muda PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC young (of fruits); immature; light (of colors) 7657 *m-udi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC last, come after or behind; late, later; future; stern of a boat; youngest child; west; young; outside 5731 *muquŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fish sp. 3634 *mutaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to vomit 5871 *mutu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC damsel fish 3637 *mutu₂ PEMP broken off, cut off 7405 *-na PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC distal spatio-temporal deixis: that, there; then 3655 *na₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC common noun article 3653 *na₃ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC genitive of plural personal names 8693 *na₄ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC already 11942 *na₅ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC conjunction: and 8755 *n-ami PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG 1pl. excl. genitive, our 9707 *nanaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC pus 7222 *naRah PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a tree: Pterocarpus indica 3648 *nasu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cook by boiling 8111 *nasuk PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cook by boiling 3650 *natad PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cleared area around house, cleared ground in village 7287 *nati PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC young of animals 3651 *natu PEMP child, offspring 10934 *natuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC ovary of an an oviparous animal 7825 *neknek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gnat, sandfly, fruit fly 3661 *nemnem PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC think 3662 *nepuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC stonefish 6514 *-ni PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC proximal spatio-temporal deixis: this, here; now 3677 *ni PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC genitive case marker for singular personal names and pronouns; marker of possession, part-to-whole relationships, and agency of a non-actor voice verb 8781 *ni aku PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 1sg. agent 94 *ni-a PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 3sg. agent/possessor 385 *ni-ia PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 3sg. genitive, his, her 12619 *nimas PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bailer in a canoe 8539 *nini PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC shake, tremble, rock 7160 *niniq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC plant sp.: Donax canniformis, used as material for making baskets 3671 *niniq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG sandfly 11955 *nipaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a swamp palm: Nipa fruticans 8398 *nipay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC snake 3672 *nipen PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC tooth 7136 *nipi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dream 5305 *nipis PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC thinness (of materials) 8672 *n-ita PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 1st pers. incl. genitive; our 7698 *niuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC coconut 7013 *nunuh PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC female breast 7789 *nunuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a tree: the banyan or strangler fig 3711 *nusa₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC island 7054 *ñaman PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tasty, delicious 6043 *ñamit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC taste 6883 *ñamuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC mosquito 6887 *ñamuR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dew 6885 *ñañam PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tasty, delicious 11938 *ñañuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC speak indistinctly, mumble 12518 *ña(ŋ)ket PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sticky, adhesive 6051 *ñatuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hardwood tree with edible fruit and valuable timber: Palaquium spp. 7972 *ñepuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stonefish 11093 *ñeRab PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC yesterday 6058 *ñəñu PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tree with white fruit and roots that yield a useful dye: Morinda citrifolia 6852 *ñiñik PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC tiny biting insect 11941 *ñopñop PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to sip, suck on 9576 *ŋa PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC linker for multiples of ten 8563 *ŋadas PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC palate 8544 *ŋa-ijan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC when? 2829 *ŋajan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC name 7494 *ŋak PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC raucous sound 6041 *ŋaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC inarticulate sound 6050 *ŋaŋa₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC open the mouth wide, gape; gaping; opening of a *ŋaŋak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC raucous sound 11924 *ŋaŋaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC inarticulate sound 11925 *ŋaŋas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC chew something tough, as sugarcane 11927 *ŋaRaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wild duck 6045 *ŋeCŋeC PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gnash the teeth 8147 *ŋek PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC grunt 6054 *ŋekŋek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC mumble, etc. 6055 *ŋeni PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC beg, ask for 6056 *ŋeŋeŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC buzz, hum 6060 *ŋetŋet PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gnaw, nibble 8556 *ŋik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC squeal, screech, shriek, etc. 6066 *ŋikŋik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC squeal, screech, shriek, etc. 6067 *ŋiŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC buzz, hum 6072 *ŋipen PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tooth 7138 *ŋisi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to grin, show the teeth 7107 *ŋisŋis₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC grin, show the teeth 6069 *ŋitŋit₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gnaw 6070 *ŋuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grunt, moan, etc. 6092 *ŋukŋuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grunt, moan, etc. 6093 *ŋulŋul₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC arthritic or rheumatic pain 6094 *ŋuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC buzz, hum 6100 *ŋuŋuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC buzz, hum 11936 *ŋurut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC growl, whine 6095 *ŋusuq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC nasal area; snout 7553 *ŋutŋut₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC throbbing pain 7035 *ŋutŋut₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to gnaw 10974 *oliq, uliq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC return 5771 *onəm PEMP six 7766 *pa-₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC numeral prefix, divide into x (x = numeral) 3888 *pa-₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC causative prefix 9461 *pa-aluja PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to paddle 127 *pa-añud PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC set adrift 4416 *pa-ampu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grandparent, possibly vocative 278 *pa-bunuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG killer, one who kills 1695 *pai₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC where? 3744 *pajay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG rice in the field; rice plant 7675 *pa-ka- PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC causative of stative verbs 9463 *pa(ka)-ajan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to name, give a name to 85 *pa(ka)-amax PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC treat like a father 142 *pa-kaen PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to feed 8015 *paka-enem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC six times 2368 *paka-epat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC four times 5173 *paka-lima₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC five times 7395 *pa(ka)-m-atay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC kill; commit suicide (?) 46 *paka-pija PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 8054 *paka-pitu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC seven times 8317 *pa(ka)-qasu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to smoke, fumigate 4337 *paka-qudip PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC save, spare the life of 4642 *paka-Rabiqi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 7374 *pa(ka)-salaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to blame, accuse of error or fault; to punish 8199 *paka-takut PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to frighten, cause to fear 7431 *paka-taŋis PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to make someone cry; to let someone cry 7771 *paka-telu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to triple, multiply by three 8430 *paka-uliq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC return something to someone 5777 *paka-walu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC eight times 5949 *pa-kilala PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 8775 *pakpak₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to clap, flap the wings; sound of clapping or flapping 7507 *pakul PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a fish: triggerfish sp.(?) 12608 *pakut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to bind together 12521 *pa-lahud PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC go downriver, go seaward 11322 *palaj₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC palm of hand, sole of foot 3751 *palaŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC thwart, crosspiece 3765 *palaqpaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC midrib of coconut leaf 3758 *pa-laRiw PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG run away, flee; flight, escape; fugitive 3363 *palata PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fish sp. 3762 *pa-layaR PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to sail 7411 *pali₁ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC side, half 3780 *paliSi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC taboo, ritual restriction; purifying rite 3774 *palu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to hammer, to hit with a hard implement 7423 *palu-palu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hammer, mallet, instrument for pounding or hammering 7424 *panahik PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC climb 3791 *pa-nakaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC steal 1944 *panaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC throw something at a target; shoot with bow and arrow 6474 *panas₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC warm, hot 3794 *panas-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to heat up, warm up 11259 *panas-panas PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC somewhat warm (?); very warm (?) 3796 *panaw₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fungus infection which produces light patches on the skin: Tinea flava or Pityriasis 3800 *panaw₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC go, walk away, depart 7929 *panid PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wing 8899 *paniki PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG fruit bat, flying fox: Pteropus spp. 3809 *paniŋ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bait; fodder; to feed animals 3814 *pa(n)tar₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC shelf; bed frame of wooden or bamboo laths 3908 *pa(n)tuk₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to knock, strike against 3911 *paNij PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wing 3807 *pañaRu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC give birth 3892 *paŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bang! loud popping sound 3918 *paŋa₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fork of a branch; any forked structure; bifurcation 3894 *paŋan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC food; to feed 11176 *paŋedan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC pandanus 3916 *papa₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC father 10901 *papan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC plank, board; floor boards of house 8152 *pa-panas PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to heat 3798 *papaq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC frond of a palm 3821 *papaR PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cheek 3822 *pa-penuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to fill, cause to become full 6991 *pa-pitu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC seven (of humans) 8316 *paqa₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC thigh 7509 *paqa₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC stalk or stem of a plant 7510 *paqet PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC wood-working tool: chisel 6870 *paqpaq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC midrib of coconut frond 6675 *paqus₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to tie, bind 11277 *para PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC coconut embryo 3843 *paraqu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC boat 3836 *paRa- PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC reciprocal prefix 3844 *paRa₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC storage shelf; attic, loft 3845 *paRa₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG collective particle 3848 *paRada PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC handle of an axe or adze 3831 *paRaek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hoarse 3833 *paRi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC stingray 3861 *paRi- PEMP prefix of reciprocal or collective action 3865 *paRih manuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC large rayfish, probably manta or eagle ray 3863 *paRut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pluck, uproot 3870 *pa-sakit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hurt someone; make someone sick 8347 *pasaŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pair, matching set 8791 *pasekₐ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC drive in, as a stake; to plant (crops) 8185 *pa-susu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC give the breast to, nurse a child 7629 *pat PEMP four 5163 *pa-takut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG to frighten, make afraid 7430 *pataR₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shelf 6517 *pa-telu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 8428 *pat-i PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC four 5188 *patoto PEMP sticks that connect the float to the booms of an outrigger canoe 8336 *patuRu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a cycad: Cycas rumphii 11282 *pa-uliq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC return, send back 5776 *pauq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a tree: Ochrosia oppositifolia 3884 *paya PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kind of small fish, probably sardine or anchovy 3886 *payan PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bait 6797 *peceq₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC break into several large pieces; to hatch, of an egg 7616 *peka PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC separate, disconnect 3928 *pekaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stretch open or apart 3953 *pekuq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bend, curve 3931 *pened₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stopped up, plugged 11218 *peNuq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC full, of a container 6986 *peñu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC the green turtle, Chelonia mydas 7001 *periŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bamboo sp. 3937 *pe(R)cit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC squeeze, squirt out 3949 *peRes PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC squeeze out juice, extract liquid by squeezing 7513 *pespes PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC squeeze out; massage 7234 *peta PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shatter, break 3944 *pia₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC goodness 8639 *pia₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to want, desire 11226 *piak PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC baby chick; peeping of chick 10827 *pian PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC want, desire, wish or long for 3954 *picak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC crush, press in 3956 *picik PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC splash, spray, sprinkle 3957 *picit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC squeeze out 3958 *pija pija PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC some, several 8056 *pijax PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC interrogative of quantity: how much?, how many?; adjective of indefinite quantity: some, several, a few 8047 *piŋkaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bent, crooked 12586 *pikel PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bend, curve 3967 *pi(ŋ)keR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bend, turn 4008 *pikit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sticking to, attached to, joined 6478 *pikpik PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sound of patting or tapping 3969 *pi(ŋ)kuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bend, curve 4009 *pikuq₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to bend, curve; bent, curved 7172 *pilaɁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scar 3973 *piliq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to choose, to select; to pick out 8112 *piliq piliq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 8130 *piliq-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 8127 *piliq-i PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC choose it! 8129 *pilit₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC paste, stick to 7557 *pilu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a large marine fish, the jackfish or trevally 9342 *piluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to fold 3975 *p<in>aŋan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC food; to feed, nourish 3890 *pirit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC plait a cord, twist, wrap around 3982 *piRah PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC roe, eggs of fish or crustacean 7519 *pisaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kind of knife or machete 10939 *pispis₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to squeeze 12588 *pi(n)tak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC split 4003 *pitak₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC mud 3992 *pitak₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC split 11398 *pi(n)tik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC throb, beat 4004 *pitik₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to fillip, flick with the finger 11014 *pitpit₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pinch, squeeze, press between two surfaces; pluck, pick off 9053 *pitu ŋa puluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC seventy 8319 *pitu pitu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC seven by seven, seven at a time 8327 *pitu₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC seven 8310 *pituŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bamboo sp. 3996 *poli PEMP value, price; marriage prestations, brideprice; purchase 911 *pucut₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC spurt out 4015 *pudul PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC blunt, dull 4017 *-pudus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC whirlwind, whirlpool 12045 *puk₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pop!, plop!, splash! 10999 *puket₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC dragnet 8399 *puki PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC vulva, vagina 7143 *pukpuk PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to hammer, pound, beat 8647 *pula₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG red 4030 *pulaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG red 4029 *puliŋ₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC turn round, rotate 4036 *puluq₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC group of ten 6902 *puna₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC source, origin 11235 *punaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC source, origin 4042 *punas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC wipe off, wipe out 4041 *punay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC greenish fruit dove 8656 *punay punay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC greenish fruit dove 8659 *puŋu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC bunch, cluster (of grain, fruit, areca nuts, etc.) 4082 *puŋun PAN PMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bunch, cluster 12522 *pupu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pick, pluck (as fruit) 4050 *pupuR PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC rinse the mouth, gargle 6809 *puqpuq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pick, pluck (as fruit) 4053 *puqun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC base of a tree; cause; source, origin; beginning; foot of a hill or mountain; first wife; model or example (to be copied); expression for the mother’s brother 6519 *puqun nu kahiw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tree (lit. ‘foundation/origin of wood’) 6524 *puqun nu laŋit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC horizon (lit. ‘foundation/beginning of the sky’); stranger, foreigner 6525 *puRcit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC spurt or gush out 4055 *pusej PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC navel, umbilicus; mid-point or center of something 7937 *putaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG to turn 8560 *putat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC trees in the genus Barringtonia 10888 *punti₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC banana 7783 *putiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG white 7943 *putput₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to pluck, pull out 8670 *putul PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to break off, cut off 8267 *qa₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC locative particle 4395 *qabaRa₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC shoulder; carry on the shoulder 4088 *qabaRa₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC topmost hand of banana stalk 4090 *qabated PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sago grub 4092 *qabateR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sago grub 4094 *qabatiR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sago grub 4096 *qabin PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hold or carry under the arm 4100 *qabu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC ash, hearth, cinder, powder, dust; gray 4115 *qabuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dust, sawdust 4107 *qadep PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC front, facing part 6975 *qajaw PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC day 4148 *qalad PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fence, wall 4154 *qalejaw-qalejaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC daily, every day 4162 *qali- PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC prefix for words with a sensitive reference to the spirit world (cf. *qaliliŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cateye shell 4167 *qalima PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hand 10227 *qali-maŋaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC mangrove crab 4168 *qali-maŋu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC mangrove crab 4169 *qalipan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC centipede 4188 *qali-petpet PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC firefly 4173 *qaliR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to flow 4175 *qaliR-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC place where water flows 4176 *qalu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a fish: barracuda sp. 4189 *qalun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC long rolling wave, swell, billow 4179 *qalunan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG wooden headrest, pillow 4178 *qamataq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC raw, eat something raw 4190 *qanahaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG sugar palm: Arenga spp. 4204 *qa-ni PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC this; here 3682 *qani₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC proximal deictic: this 4232 *qanitu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC ghost, ancestral spirit; nature spirit; corpse; owl; various plants 4208 *qanunu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC shadow 4244 *qaŋab PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gape, open the mouth wide 4396 *qaŋap PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gape, open the mouth wide 4397 *qaŋeSit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stench, musky odor of an animal 4403 *qaŋet PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC anger 4406 *qapaliR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC surgeonfish: Acanthurus spp. 11354 *qapit PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tongs, anything used to hold things together by pinching 7199 *qapuR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC lime, calcium 4267 *qaqay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC foot, leg 4273 *qaRsam PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fern sp. 4284 *qaRuas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC young growth stage of mullet 4289 *qaRuhu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG a shore tree: Casuarina equisetifolia 4290 *qaRus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC current, flow 4291 *qasawa PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC spouse: husband, wife 4294 *qasiN PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG saltiness, salty taste 4308 *qasiRa PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC salt 4325 *qasu qasu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC give off smoke continuously, pour out smoke 4338 *qasu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fetch water, scoop up water 4332 *qasu₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC smoke, fumes, steam; to smoke (as a fire) 4335 *qatay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC liver; seat of the emotions, inner self: core, mind, will, desire, feeling, intelligence, understanding; to want or wish; hollow of the palm of the hand or sole of the foot; pith, as of bamboo 4125 *X₁ + qatay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC (lit. 'big liver') brave, courageous; proud, arrogant 4131 *X₂ + qatay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (lit. 'burning liver') angry, furious 4132 *X₄ + qatay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC (lit. 'sick/hurt liver') resentful, offended 4134 *X₆ + qatay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (lit. 'white liver') pure-hearted 4136 *qatay qatay₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a climbing plant: Wedelia biflora 4343 *qatay-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 4126 *qateluR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC egg; testicle 4345 *qatep PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC roof, thatch 4348 *qatimun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG cucumber: Cucumis sativa L. 4358 *qatip₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG pinch, squeeze, press together 4362 *qatuan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC deity 4365 *qatulay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a fish: the big-eyed scad Trachurops crumenophthalmus 4366 *qatuR₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC stack up; in a row, lined up; to order, arrange 4369 *qaue PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation of joy or sorrow 4376 *qauŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to howl, of a dog 4377 *qauR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC type of large bamboo 4374 *qawa₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fish sp.: the milkfish, Chanos chanos 4380 *qawan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fish sp.: the milkfish, Chanos chanos 4378 *qawas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fish sp.: mullet sp., Neomyxus chaptalii 4379 *qayam₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG bird 4386 *qayawan PEMP banyan, strangler fig 4389 *qayuyu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC coconut crab: Birgus latro 4390 *qazay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC chin, jaw 4391 *qazi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC no, not; negator of verbs and adjectives (cf *buken, *dian, *wada) 4393 *qekek PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to cough 4430 *qeŋkem PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC enclose; hold something inside the mouth 4511 *qenay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sand 4450 *qenay qenay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sandy(?) 4453 *qeneb₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to close, shut; door 4457 *qenəp PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG lie down to sleep 4469 *qentaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC eat something raw 4486 *qeti₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stop, end, finish, complete; finished, used up 4495 *qi₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC exclamation of pain, fear, excitement, etc. 4603 *qi₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC genitive marker (cf *ni) 4604 *qia PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation (probably of affirmation or confirmation) 4517 *qiduS PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG spoon, ladle 4532 *qiŋga PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC until, as far as; limit, boundary 4607 *qila PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC any natural mark on human skin: birthmark, freckle, mole 4539 *qila-qila PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC have dark blotches on the skin 4540 *qi(m)pun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC heap, collection; to gather, heap up 4566 *qina PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC exclamation of astonishment, fright, etc. 4552 *qinep PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC lie down to sleep 4555 *q<in>uma PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cultivated field, garden 4695 *qiŋet PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC angry, upset 4606 *qio PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC yes; expression of affirmation 4561 *qipil PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a hardwood tree: Intsia bijuga, Afzelia bijuga 4562 *qisaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC interjection of negative emotive force 4582 *qisep PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sucking, soaking up, absorbing 4583 *qitaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC aggressiveness, anger 4588 *qiteluR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC egg; testicle 4522 *qitem PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC black 4589 *qitik₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small, little; few 4593 *qitiŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bunch of bananas 4596 *quay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC rattan, Calamus sp. 4614 *quban PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC gray hair 4622 *qubi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC yam: Dioscorea alata Linn. 4625 *qubuj PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC heart of palm, palm-cabbage 4627 *qudaŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC shrimp, crayfish, lobster 4632 *qudip₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC life, alive 4636 *qujiŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC charcoal 4646 *qulej PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC maggot, caterpillar, larva of a metamorphosing insect 7200 *qulej qulej PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC lots of worms; crawling with worms, extremely wormy 4659 *qulej-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC have worms 4657 *qules₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC clothing; wrapping 4661 *quli PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC knead, mix together 4665 *qulin PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC rudder; steer (a boat) 4663 *quliŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC rudder; steer (a boat) 4666 *qulu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC head; top part; leader, chief; headwaters; handle of a bladed implement; prow of a boat; first, first-born; hair of the head 4675 *qulu ni wahiR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG headwaters of a river 4685 *qulu qulu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC head-end, upper part 4682 *qulu tuhud₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC kneecap 7354 *qulu tuhud₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC knee 4686 *qulu-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG head-end, upper part 4681 *qulun₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC rest the head on 4670 *qulun-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC place where one rests the head: wooden headrest 4671 *quma PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC swiddden; work a swidden 4688 *qumaŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hermit crab 4701 *qumaŋ qumaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hermit crab 4700 *qumay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC unicorn fish, Naso spp. 4699 *qumun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC earth oven 4707 *(q)<um>una PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to do or go first; to lead 9112 *qumuR PAN PMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fill the mouth with food or water 4710 *qunap qunap PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fish scales (collective?) 4745 *qunap₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC scale of fish, turtle shell 7158 *qunep PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC scales of fish or snake 4718 *qunus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC move along 4724 *qunus qunus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC move along 4725 *quŋal PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC mournful howl of a dog 4800 *qupa PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hen, egg-laying chicken 4728 *ququs PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC chewing on sugarcane 4730 *quruŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC gather, collect; swarm around 4742 *quRi PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a fruit tree: Spondias dulcis 4737 *qusuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC carry between two persons 4754 *qutan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC small, wild herbaceous plants; scrub-land, bush 4631 *qutaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG debt 4757 *qutek PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC brain; marrow 12565 *qutin PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC penis 4769 *qutub PEMP submerge a container to fill it 4772 *qutud PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fish sp. 4775 *qutun PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC green jobfish: Aprion virescens 9513 *qutut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flatulence; to fart 4776 *quzan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC rain 4780 *quzan batu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hail (lit. ‘stone rain’) 6499 *quzan-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to rain on (something) 4791 *quzuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC mountain peak, cape of land; tip of anything 4797 *qunzur PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC thrust out, extend forward 4726 *ra(m)bek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC strike, break 4850 *ra(m)buk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC knock, pound, beat 4852 *rambuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC knock, pound, beat 11497 *rakaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC open 4812 *rakat PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC walk 4813 *raki PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC wind from the northeast (?) 8547 *ra(ŋ)kup PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC gather in the cupped hands 4858 *rapat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to attack 12555 *raun PEMP leaf; head hair; classifier used in counting certain types of objects 6925 *rebuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC plant shoot. esp. bamboo shoot 12829 *re(m)pak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC brittle, crumbly, friable 12671 *re(ŋ)kaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC force open 4896 *retuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hit, pound, chop 4884 *riris PEMP cut, slice 12077 *ruyuŋ₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC dugong 7687 *Rambia PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sago palm 4818 *Rabiqi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC late afternoon, evening; evening meal; yesterday 9029 *Rabi-Rabi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC every night, happening every night 7382 *Rabuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC decaying wood; dust, powder 8677 *Rabun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC drizzling rain, mist; fog 8683 *Rabut PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC uproot, pull out by the roots 10682 *Rakit PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG lay long objects side by side; raft 8685 *Rakut PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tie together 4815 *Rames PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG squeeze, knead 4819 *Ramut₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC fibrous roots, as of grass 8704 *Raŋa PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC the spider conch: Lambis lambis 4842 *Raŋak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC the spider conch: Lambis lambis 8637 *RaŋaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC the spider conch: Lambis lambis 8638 *Raŋaw₂ PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to dry up, wither 12617 *Raqup PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cup the hands 4828 *Rataq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC coconut milk 4831 *Ratas₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC milk 11970 *Ratus PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hundred 7317 *Rebek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to fly 4863 *Re(ŋ)keŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shrink, contract 4898 *Repak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC break to pieces 4879 *Risi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tear, split, cut 4915 *Ruab PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG high tide, tidal flow 8169 *Rujan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cargo, load (on a boat) 4930 *Rumaq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC house 7303 *Rusuk PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC ribcage 8475 *sa₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC locative marker 9514 *sambak PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hit, strike a heavy blow 5006 *sabuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to sow, scatter; scattered about; splash water on something 9605 *saet PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC spear, to spear 4970 *sai PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC who? 8847 *sakaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bowlegged 9057 *sakaRu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC reef 4983 *sakay₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC catch a ride, join a group, ride on something 5120 *sakay₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to climb, ascend, rise up 9489 *sakil PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC rest the foot on; touch or knock with the foot 9516 *sa(ŋ)kit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tie, fasten together 5122 *sakit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG sick, painful 8337 *saku₂ PMP PCEMP PEMP POC needlefish, young of Istiophorus spp. 9509 *saku-layaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sailfish, swordfish 9510 *sakup₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to catch 9684 *sala PEMP sharp-pointed object, possibly sea urchin 9492 *salaq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC wrong, in error (of behavior); miss (a target); mistake, error, fault 8193 *saliR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to flow, of water 8979 *sama-sama PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC with no difference, equally to both 9231 *sanu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC person whose name is avoided or cannot be remembered: So-and-so 3692 *saŋa₁ PEMP crotch, fork of the legs; span, fork of the fingers 8804 *sa-ŋa-puluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC ten 6906 *sa-ŋa-Ratus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC one hundred 7319 *saŋa-saŋa PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC starfish 8808 *sapa PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC what? 8171 *sampay₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC drape over the shoulder or from a line, as a cloth 9225 *sapet PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grab with the hand, catch 9255 *sapu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to wipe off or brush off; broom 9257 *sapuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fine dust, airborne dust 5033 *sa-puluq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC ten 6905 *saq(e)buR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to strew, sow, sprinkle 9309 *saruk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scoop up in a net; fetch water by scooping up 9228 *saRep PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC save, rescue 6531 *saRman PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC outrigger float 8453 *saRu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC comb 5059 *saRuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC step into clothing, put on a sarong 9232 *saRup₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scoop up with both hands 5056 *saRup₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sing in unison 5057 *saRut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC answer, reply 5058 *sasah PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cut or collect palm leaves for roofing 5063 *sau₄ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC word; talk; conversation; language 9426 *sauq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC anchor 8132 *sawaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC channel 5095 *se(m)bek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC muffled sound of a gasp, etc. 5236 *sendem PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC brood, think, be silent 5159 *sedep₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to set (of the sun) 9281 *sedu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hiccough 5134 *sei PMP PCEMP PEMP POC who? 9385 *sekaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC crossbar, strut, something to hold things apart 9084 *seŋkar PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC transverse beams that support the roof of a house; thwart or ribs of a boat 9499 *seksek₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to stuff, cram in; be crowded 8905 *selep PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC enter, penetrate 5145 *selsel₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC insert, cram in 5149 *seŋet₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC acrid, pungent, of odor 5232 *seŋet₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to sting or bite, of an insect 9538 *seŋseŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC cork, stopper, plug 5237 *sepat PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC go past, go beyond 9401 *sepsep PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sip, suck 7478 *sepsep-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to sip, to suck 7484 *simbuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to sprinkle 5279 *siDsiD PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG sail along the coast, follow the coast in voyaging 7679 *sihul PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to whistle 5247 *sikek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kingfisher: Halcyon spp. 9539 *siksik₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC scale of fish, lizard or snake; shell of turtle or tortoise 8923 *sikux PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC elbow 8485 *sila₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC outpouring of light 9468 *silak₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC beam of light 8478 *silaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC outpouring of light 5270 *silaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dazzling, of light 8938 *sinaR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC ray of light, sunbeam 7270 *siŋaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC ray of light; to shine 9553 *siŋ(e)qit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fit snugly, as bowstring in arrow notch 5354 *simpa PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC slanting, sloping 9556 *simpaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC side path, branch or fork in path or stream; take a side path or way; crossroads 9554 *sira PEMP they, them 12050 *siRi PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a shrub: Cordyline, Dracaena 5317 *siRup PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to sip, as through a straw 9091 *sisi₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC small snail or periwinkle 5325 *sisi₃ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to flay, peel back or off, as bark or skin 9634 *sit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sound of sputtering, sizzling, etc. 5329 *sitsit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hiss 5328 *siuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC hiss; whistle 5330 *siwa PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC nine 9165 *siwaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gap, open space; groove 9041 *sombu PEMP go down, descend 9502 *solat PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG passage for a boat? 7689 *sua₂ PEMP to stir 9505 *suak PEMP to backpaddle a canoe; walk backwards 9504 *sual PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC root up the ground, of a pig; uproot 7681 *suaR₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC lift up with a lever, lever up, root up 7682 *suat₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC kind of comb 5378 *suat₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC root up, lever up 9532 *suba PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC spittle, saliva 5379 *suŋkit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pierce, as wth a needle; extract by piercing 9485 *suksuk PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pierce, penetrate; insert 8293 *suksuk-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to insert, cram, stuff 8299 *sukul₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cornered, unable to escape 9260 *sukun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG breadfruit sp. 9247 *sulam PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pierce or remove with a needle 9264 *suli₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC plant shoot, sprout, cutting 8281 *sulig PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC a fish, the fusilier: Caesionidae sp. 9215 *suluŋ₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC put on clothing, wrap around body 9459 *suluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC torch, probably of dried palm frond 7621 *sunuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC set fire to, smoke out 9047 *su(ŋ)kit PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pick or knock down fruit with a pole 9130 *suŋut₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG labial circle 5462 *supaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to spit, expectorate 5424 *supi PEMP to peel, pare, as yams 9408 *supsup PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC sip, suck 5426 *suqan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC digging stick 8274 *suquN PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC carry on the head 5433 *sura PEMP comb 6962 *surup₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC enter, penetrate; to set, of the sun 5445 *susu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC banana or plantain sp. 5451 *susu₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC female breast; udder 7625 *susuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC edible snail 5450 *-ta PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC 1pl. incl. genitive suffix 10272 *ta-₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC 1pl. incl. nominative and hortative pronoun 10270 *ta-₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC prefix marking spontaneous or involuntary action 10284 *ta₁ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC preposition with locative and possessive functions 10638 *taba₃ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cut with a knife 10711 *tabad PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to cut, make an incision 10499 *tambak₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dam, dyke, embankment; to fill a hole with earth; to heap up 8570 *tabaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC help, assist 5471 *tambu PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC forbidden, taboo 6819 *tabun₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to cover with earth, sand, etc. 10296 *tabuni₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC placenta, afterbirth 7820 *tabuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC scoop up water; water scoop or dipper 10298 *tabuR₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to strew, scatter, as seed 10299 *tabuRi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC conch shell trumpet 7935 *takaw₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC steal 1938 *taki PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC feces, excreta 1956 *takub-takub PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC eyelid 9173 *talaq₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC the morning (evening) star: Venus 5479 *talas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG break, burst 5480 *tales PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC taro: Colocasia esculenta 7486 *talih PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC rope, cord, twine, string 1960 *ta-likud PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC turn the back on 7537 *taliŋa PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC ear; kind of tree fungus 1974 *talisay PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a shore tree with edible nuts: Terminalia catappa 10441 *talun₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fallow land; secondary forest 1978 *t-amax PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC father 139 *tamiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to taste, try 9471 *tamis PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to taste, try 5498 *tamtam PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG smack the lips 5505 *tamu₁ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC smack the lips while eating 6893 *tanem PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC grave; to bury; to plant 7438 *tanem-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG to plant on or in 7452 *taneq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC earth, soil, land 8059 *taneq pulut PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC clay, sticky earth 8062 *taneq tumbuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC anthill, termite mound (lit, ‘growing earth’) 8064 *tani₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC here 10658 *taŋa PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to gape stupidly, gawk 10479 *taŋad PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC look upward 10432 *taŋan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC finger, toe 5523 *taŋaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to seize with the teeth, hold by biting 10723 *taŋila PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC ear 2038 *taŋiRi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC Spanish mackerel, kingfish: Scomberomorini spp. 9141 *taŋis PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC weep, cry; mourn 2040 *taŋis-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to cry for, cry over, mourn, bewail, weep for the dead 7777 *taŋis-taŋis PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to weep continuously or incessantly 7779 *ta(ŋ)kep₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC seize, catch 10596 *ta(ŋ)kub PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to close or cover up 10536 *tapak₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC visible 10362 *tampek PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC slap, hit with open hand 10643 *tapik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pat, slap lightly 10347 *tapis₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to skim over the surface 7037 *t-ampu PEMP grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal) 280 *tampuk₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC clap, thud 5503 *tapuk₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flock together 5510 *tapun PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC gather, assemble 5532 *taqay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC feces, excrement 7978 *taqen PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC set a snare 8688 *taqi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC feces, excrement 2005 *taqu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC right side 7845 *taqu₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to know how, be able to, be skilled at 7839 *taqun PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC year, season 8767 *taRaq₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC hewing with an adze 8137 *taRaq₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC unicorn fish: Acanthurus unicornis 10662 *taRaqan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC squirrelfish: Holocentrus spp. 5516 *taRaq-i PAN PMP PCEMP PEMP POC Adze it!, Hew it! 8142 *taRin PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC snare trap 10663 *taRuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to store, put away for safekeeping, hide valuables; to place a bet in gambling; lay an egg 8850 *taRus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to reach, extend to 10665 *taRutuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC porcupine fish, puffer fish, Diodon sp. 5519 *tasik PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sea, saltwater 8768 *tasim PMP PCEMP PEMP POC sharp 10624 *tasim-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to sharpen 11084 *tata₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC collateral consanguine of the first ascending generation 10523 *ta-telu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC three (of humans) 8437 *tatuqu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC true, real 10598 *tau₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC person, human being 2015 *tau-mata PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC person, human being 10132 *ta-umpu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grandparent/grandchild (referential term used reciprocally) 5803 *tawan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC kind of fruit tree: Pometia pinnata 7083 *taytay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC single log bridge (?) 8390 *tazim PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sharp point; to whet, 10487 *tebek PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG pierce, stab 5543 *tebiq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC split, divide, break off; section of a betel nut 6539 *tebuh₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sugarcane: Saccharum officinarum 7953 *tebuh₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG POC sugarcane: Saccharum officinarum 2055 *tebuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC natural spring, fresh water spring 5550 *tek PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC thump! 10525 *teka₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to come, arrive; reach as far as; reach a destination; to complete 7955 *teka₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC elder sibling of the same sex 8329 *tekas PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC come to rest in a definite place, settle down, as birds on a tree 5560 *teked PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC prop, support 5561 *teken PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC downward pressure; bamboo punting pole 9266 *teken-teken PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 9269 *tektek₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC chopping to pieces, cutting up, as meat or vegetables 8913 *tektek₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG gecko, house lizard (onom.) 5566 *tekub PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to cover, shut 10601 *teli PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC female genitalia 5575 *telu-ŋa-puluq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC thirty 8416 *telu-telu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC three each, three by three 8446 *teŋeR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC kind of mangrove, Ceriops spp., with bark used for dyeing 6542 *teptep PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC firefly 10228 *t-empu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG grandparent/grandchild (ref.) 2349 *te(m)pus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC end, conclude, finish 5594 *teRab PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC a belch 2073 *teRas PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC heartwood of a tree, hard, durable core of wood; ironwood tree 8705 *teReb PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC soaked, saturated, full of liquid; crowded or filled to overflowing 10448 *tian PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC abdomen, belly 7813 *tian-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC pregnant (lit. ‘in the belly') 7814 *tida PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC leftover, remainder 10509 *tidaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC leftover, remainder 10511 *tindaw PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC see in the distance 8496 *tidem PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC dark, obscure; black 5601 *tindes PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC crush lice with the fingernails 10376 *tiktik₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to tap, strike lightly on a hard surface 2086 *tila PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC vulva, vagina 5612 *tilen PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to swallow 5614 *timuR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC southeast monsoon 7785 *t-ina PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC mother (ref.) 2902 *tina PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC female, of animals 10815 *tinana PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC big, huge; superlative 10513 *t<in>aqay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC intestines 7980 *t<in>aqi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC small intestine 2007 *tinoni PEMP man, male 10838 *tiŋtiŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC tinkling sound 10408 *tipis PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC thin (of materials) 10629 *t-impu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grandparent 2881 *tiqaw₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC goatfish spp. 5624 *tiqaw₂ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC goatfish, family Mullidae 2095 *tirtir₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC shiver, tremble 5627 *tiRem PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG oyster 8502 *tiRis PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC drip, ooze through 7359 *titiq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC breast; suck the breast 7634 *titis PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC drip, ooze 6537 *tiup PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC blowing on, fanning 5632 *tobV PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fishnet float 6868 *tolu PEMP three 8415 *tosi PEMP draw, make marks or designs 10520 *tuay PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kind of edible marine clam 8500 *tubah PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a plant with roots that are pounded and put in rivers to stun fish: Derris elliptica 8455 *tubuq, tumbuq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC grow, germinate, sprout 2107 *tubuR PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC natural spring, fresh water spring 10333 *tu(n)daŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG to sit 5698 *tuduq PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to leak, drip, as a leaky roof; a drop of water 7361 *tuduR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to sleep 8357 *tuhud PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC knee 7351 *tuhuR PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC stringing of beads, skewering of fish, etc. 2150 *tui₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC a tree: Dolichandrone spathacea 5661 *tukik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC poke, prod, peck 5663 *tuktuk₃ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to knock, pound, beat; crush 10573 *tuktuk-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to hammer, pound (something) 10576 *tulali PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bamboo nose flute 8387 *tuli₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC earwax; deaf 8577 *tuma PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC clothes louse; body louse 2121 *tuna PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC freshwater eel 8374 *tunu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC roast food over a fire 2123 *tumpul PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC dull, blunt 5680 *tuqah PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC old, of people; mature, as fruit 8506 *tuqed PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG tree stump; stubble 5682 *tuqu₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC right side 7847 *tuqu₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC true, real; truly, really 9753 *tuquD PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to stand 10475 *tuquR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC evaporate, dry up 5684 *turiŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC fish sp. 5688 *turu₁ PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC knee 5655 *turus PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stake, free-standing post 10417 *tuRaŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC kinsman, relative (undefined) 10419 *tuRi₂ PEMP the candlenut tree: Aleurites moluccana 10707 *tuRun₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to descend, go down; to lower 8268 *tusi PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC draw, make marks or designs 6781 *tusiq PMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to point at, indicate 8819 *tusuk PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC pierce, skewer or string together 8896 *tutuh PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC beat, pound, bump, thump 9026 *tutuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to ignite, set fire to 10382 *tutuŋ-an PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC flaming, on fire 11789 *tuzuq₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to point at, point out; give directions 8820 *tuzuq-i PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to point, indicate; teach, instruct 8834 *tuzu-tuzuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC keep pointing at 8836 *u₂ PEMP 2sg. subject pronoun 5465 *ua₁ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC exclamation of surprise, etc. 5709 *ua₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC parents’ elder sibling: FeB, FeZ, MeB, Me 11831 *uaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC parents’ elder sibling: FeB, FeZ, MeB, MeZ 11832 *uaʔ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC parents' elder sibling 5710 *udi PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC follow, come after 5726 *uduŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC hut, temporary shelter 5740 *ujan PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cargo; load a canoe 5748 *ujuŋ PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC nose 5749 *ukuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC cough; to cough; sound of coughing 5758 *ulay₂ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to stir, mix together 12567 *um-ai PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to come 7829 *um-aRi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to come 299 *umel PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG speechless, dumb, mute 5796 *um-inum PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to drink 2927 *um-unah PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC go first 5808 *u(n)sek PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC press into 5906 *unum PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC drink 5816 *upe PEMP end of tuber that is kept for planting 5829 *upi PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC to blow 5833 *upu PEMP germinating coconut (?) 5838 *uRas PEMP wash body parts, cooking or eating utensils (but not clothes) 5436 *uRat PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC artery, blood vessel, blood vein; muscle; nerve; sinew; tendon; fiber; vein of a leaf; grain of wood; strand (of thread, rope); fishing line; root 5842 *uRat uRat PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC veins, sinews (collective) 5845 *usik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC disturb, annoy 5852 *usuk PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC press into, penetrate; enter crouching; drive in stakes 5859 *usuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC rub, wipe 5861 *utaña PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG ask, inquire 5875 *utik PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG marine fish with thorny skin 5878 *utus₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC break under tension, as a rope 5882 *uu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC moaning sound 5886 *wai PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP PSHWNG mango 5928 *waip PEMP water container 5927 *waiR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC fresh water 5919 *waiR baaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC flood waters 5922 *waiR ni mata PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC tears 5926 *waiwai PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC mango 5929 *waji PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC younger sibling of the same sex; younger parallel cousin of the same sex 5370 *waŋka PEMP outrigger canoe with dugout hull 5984 *wakaq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC split 5930 *wakaR PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC root 5931 *wakaR-i PEMP root 5933 *wakas₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC loosen, undo, uncover 5934 *wakat PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC mangrove root 5936 *wakir PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC kind of root 5939 *walu PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC eight 5943 *walu walu PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC eight by eight, eight at a time 5953 *wanan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC right (side, hand, direction) 5957 *wanan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC right (side, hand, direction) 9474 *wa(n)se PEMP divide 5987 *waqay PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC foot, leg 5962 *wari PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC sing; song 5967 *waRej PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC vine, creeper 5964 *wa-tu PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC away, outward, forward, onward; towards the hearer 2174 *wirit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC twist 5997 *wiRi PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG left side or direction 5998 *zakan PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to cook in water, cook rice 11767 *zalan PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC path, made by a human as opposed to an animal; way or means to do something; wake of a boat; the Milky Way 7590 *zalan-an PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC passageway, place where one has walked 7597 *zalateŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stinging nettle: Laportea spp. 7183 *zaŋan₁ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC handspan 6020 *zaqat PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC bad, evil; ugly 7599 *zaqit PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC to sew 7603 *zariŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC noose or net trap 7684 *zaRum PAN PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP POC needle 7605 *zauq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC far 8103 *zauq zauq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC (gloss uncertain) 8106 *zeket PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to burn (fields, etc.) 6027 *zeŋkuŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC curved 6032 *zilak PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC cross-eyed 6033 *zilateŋ PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC stinging nettle: Laportea spp. 7185 *zitzit PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC to hiss 9237 *ziuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC bathe 6035 *ziziq PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grin, show the teeth 6036 *zizir PMP PWMP PCEMP PEMP POC grin, show the teeth 9437 *zuRuq PMP PWMP PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC juice; sap; gravy; soup 7635 |
a b c C d e g h i k l m n ñ ŋ o p q r R s t u w z
PAN PMP PWMP PPh PCEMP PCMP PEMP PSHWNG POC combined
Austronesian Comparative Dictionary, web edition
Robert Blust and Stephen Trussel
www.trussel2.com/ACD
2010: revision 6/21/2020
email: Blust (content) –
Trussel (production)
D:\Users\Stephen\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\prjACD\prjACD\bin\Debug\acd-pl_pemp.htm